From its rich history to its massive cultural impact, the Black and Latine ballroom scene embodies creativity, resilience, and community. Whether you’re new to the floor or a devoted fan, here are five facts to deepen your appreciation for this incredible culture:
1. Origins in Harlem: The ballroom scene began in the 1920s in Harlem, New York, forged by the Black and Latine communities as a response to racism enduring in integrated drag/pageant scenes of the time. It served as a sanctuary for LGBTQ+ people of color, offering a space to express themselves through dance, fashion, and performance.
2. Chosen Families: At the heart of ballroom culture are the “houses,” which act as chosen families for their members. Named after fashion icons or notable figures, these houses provide support, mentorship, and a sense of belonging, led by “mothers” and “fathers.” Often, houses were a refuge for those kicked out of their homes by their families for their LGBTQ+ identity, and these youth maintained their stay by battling it out at balls on behalf of their house and house parent.
3. Voguing: This iconic dance style, known for its dramatic poses and fluid movements, mimics fashion magazine poses set to House music. While it thrived in Harlem, Voguing gained mainstream fame with Madonna’s 1990 hit “Vogue” and continues to evolve today.
4. Ballroom Categories: Competitions, or balls, feature diverse categories like “Realness,” “Face,” “Runway,” “Bizarre,” and “Performance.” These categories showcase participants’ creativity and originality, and historically, they helped members practice performative qualities of the heterosexual and cisgender world around them as a means for survival in a society hostile to LGBTQ+ identities and expressions.
5. Cultural Impact: The ballroom scene has profoundly influenced mainstream culture, particularly in fashion, music, and dance. Shows like “Pose,” “Legendary,” and documentaries like “Paris Is Burning” have shone a spotlight on the ballroom community, celebrating its history, struggles, strength, and contributions.
Let’s celebrate the incredible legacy and enduring influence of Black and Latine ballroom culture. 🖤✨